Type 1 Icelandic Conditional Sentences: Exercises

Type 1 Icelandic Conditional Sentences are a fundamental aspect of mastering the Icelandic language, particularly when expressing potential situations and their outcomes. These sentences typically follow the structure where the condition is in the present tense and the result is also in the present tense. For example, "Ef ég fer út, þá verð ég hamingjusamur" translates to "If I go out, then I will be happy." Understanding and practicing these conditional forms will significantly enhance your ability to communicate hypothetical situations and their consequences in everyday conversations. Our exercises on Type 1 Icelandic Conditional Sentences are designed to provide comprehensive practice in forming and using these structures correctly. Each exercise targets different aspects of conditionals, from simple sentence construction to more complex scenarios. By engaging with these exercises, you will build your confidence and proficiency in using conditional sentences, making your Icelandic language skills more nuanced and versatile. Dive into these practice activities to sharpen your understanding and application of Type 1 conditionals, and watch your Icelandic fluency grow.

Exercise 1

1. Ef þú *fer* í skólann (verb for going).

2. Ef hann *les* bókina (verb for reading).

3. Ef við *borðum* kvöldmatinn (verb for eating).

4. Ef þau *spila* fótbolta (verb for playing).

5. Ef hún *syngur* lagið (verb for singing).

6. Ef ég *klára* verkefnið (verb for finishing).

7. Ef við *heimsækjum* ömmu (verb for visiting).

8. Ef þið *lærið* íslensku (verb for learning).

9. Ef þau *fara* í ferðalag (verb for going).

10. Ef hann *teiknar* myndina (verb for drawing).

Exercise 2

1. Ef hann *fer* í skólann, mun hann læra mikið (verb for going).

2. Ef þú *borðar* hollt, verður þú heilbrigð/ur (verb for eating).

3. Ef við *vinnum* saman, munum við ná árangri (verb for working).

4. Ef hún *les* bókina, mun hún skilja efnið (verb for reading).

5. Ef þeir *leika* sér úti, verða þeir þreyttir (verb for playing).

6. Ef ég *keyri* hægt, kemst ég örugglega á áfangastað (verb for driving).

7. Ef þið *drekkur* nóg vatn, verður þú ekki þyrst/ur (verb for drinking).

8. Ef við *göngum* í fjallinu, sjáum við fallegt útsýni (verb for walking).

9. Ef hún *syngur* lagið, verður hún hamingjusöm (verb for singing).

10. Ef þau *fara* í sund, verða þau afslöppuð (verb for going).

Exercise 3

1. Ef það *rignir*, mun ég ekki fara í göngutúr (weather condition).

2. Ef þú *lest*, munt þú læra mikið (activity involving a book).

3. Ef þeir *vinna*, fá þeir verðlaun (action that earns a reward).

4. Ef hún *bakir*, verður kökan ljúffeng (kitchen activity).

5. Ef við *syngjum*, verður veislan skemmtileg (musical activity).

6. Ef þú *talir*, mun ég hlusta á þig (verbal communication).

7. Ef ég *byrja*, mun ég klára verkefnið (start an action).

8. Ef þið *borðið*, munuð þið verða saddir (action involving food).

9. Ef hún *keyrir*, mun hún komast á áfangastað (transportation method).

10. Ef hann *æfir*, mun hann verða sterkari (physical training).