Using Prepositions in Icelandic Phrasal Verbs: Exercises

Mastering prepositions in Icelandic phrasal verbs can be one of the most challenging yet rewarding aspects of learning the language. Prepositions often hold the key to understanding the nuances and subtleties of meaning in Icelandic verbs, making them essential for effective communication. Whether you're a beginner or an advanced learner, having a solid grasp of how prepositions interact with verbs will significantly enhance your fluency and comprehension. Our exercises are designed to help you practice and internalize these crucial elements, enabling you to use them confidently in your everyday conversations. This page offers a variety of exercises tailored to different proficiency levels to ensure that you can find something that suits your current stage of learning. You'll encounter multiple-choice questions, fill-in-the-blank sentences, and translation challenges that focus specifically on the role of prepositions in Icelandic phrasal verbs. Each exercise is accompanied by detailed explanations and examples to help clarify any misunderstandings and reinforce your learning. By regularly practicing with these exercises, you will develop a deeper understanding of how prepositions function within Icelandic phrasal verbs, paving the way for more nuanced and accurate communication in the language.

Exercise 1

1. Ég er *að* fara í búðina (verb for movement).

2. Hún er *með* hundinum sínum á hverjum morgni (preposition for accompaniment).

3. Við erum að fara *í* skólann á morgun (preposition indicating direction).

4. Hann trúir ekki *á* drauga (preposition for belief).

5. Þau eru að leita *að* húsinu (preposition for searching).

6. Ég er mjög ánægður *með* árangurinn minn (preposition for expressing satisfaction).

7. Hún er að tala *við* kennarann sinn (preposition for communication).

8. Þeir eru að fara *út* í garðinn (preposition indicating direction to outside).

9. Við þurfum að bíða *eftir* strætónum (preposition for waiting).

10. Þú getur ekki treyst *á* hann (preposition for trust).

Exercise 2

1. Hann er *að* lesa bókina (preposition used for ongoing actions).

2. Við förum *til* Reykjavíkur um helgina (preposition used to indicate direction).

3. Hún talaði *um* verkefnið sitt (preposition used to indicate discussion topic).

4. Ég bíð *eftir* honum í bílnum (preposition used for waiting).

5. Þau hlógu *að* brandaranum (preposition used to indicate reaction).

6. Hann hringdi *í* mig í gær (preposition used for making phone calls).

7. Hún trúir *á* drauma (preposition used for belief or faith).

8. Hann flutti *frá* Þýskalandi til Íslands (preposition used to indicate origin or departure).

9. Við vorum *með* vinum okkar í kvöld (preposition used to indicate company or accompaniment).

10. Hún sá *til* að allir fengu mat (preposition used to indicate ensuring something happens).

Exercise 3

1. Ég er *að* fara í vinnuna (preposition that indicates movement).

2. Hann er *með* bókina sína (preposition used to indicate possession).

3. Hún er *hjá* lækninum (preposition indicating location near someone).

4. Við förum *á* veitingastaðinn (preposition used for going to places).

5. Þeir eru *frá* Íslandi (preposition indicating origin).

6. Ég bý *í* Reykjavík (preposition indicating location inside something).

7. Við hittumst *á* kaffihúsi (preposition used for meeting places).

8. Hún er *með* vini sínum (preposition indicating being with someone).

9. Hann talaði *við* kennarann (preposition used for speaking to someone).

10. Ég fer *til* Íslands á morgun (preposition indicating direction towards a destination).